Adaptive total-variation joint learning model for analyzing single cell RNA seq data

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

An important purpose of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data research is to explain the complex and diverse heterogeneity information between cells, which can further deepen human understanding of the mechanisms of life and the organization of organisms. However, the high dimensionality and noise are two major factors that hinder the development of scRNA-seq data mining. Therefore, in this paper, an adaptive total-variant joint learning model (JL-ATV) is proposed to overcome these two drawbacks of scRNA-seq data mining. On the one hand, in this model, dimensionality reduction learning and segmentation reconstruction subspace methods is combined to obtain effective features descriptions of the scRNAseq data and improve the interpretability and accuracy of cell identification. On the other hand, a gradient-based learning approach, namely adaptive total variation (ATV), is applied to scRNA-seq data to preserve the internal structure and overcome the interference of noise. Finally, experiments on multiple datasets show that the JL-ATV model can obtain a set of effective features and further improve the accuracy of identifying cell types.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2021 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2021
EditorsYufei Huang, Lukasz Kurgan, Feng Luo, Xiaohua Tony Hu, Yidong Chen, Edward Dougherty, Andrzej Kloczkowski, Yaohang Li
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages775-778
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781665401265
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event2021 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2021 - Virtual, Online, United States
Duration: 9 Dec 202112 Dec 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2021 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2021

Conference

Conference2021 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2021
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityVirtual, Online
Period9/12/2112/12/21

Keywords

  • Cell clustering
  • Dimensionality reduction
  • Joint learning
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing data
  • Sparse representation

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