An animal model of Parkinson's disease produced by rotenone intraperitoneal injection

  • Zhao Qiang Zhang
  • , Xiao Sun
  • , Xiang Lin Chi
  • , Xian Chang Sun
  • , Hong Jiang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objective: Modeling a stable and reproducible animal model of Parkinson's disease by rotenone intraperitoneal injection for further pathogenesis study of PD. Methods: Twenty-seven male Wistar rats were used, which were randomly divided into three groups on average (Rotenone Injection, Vehicle Injection and Normal group). Rats of rotenone injection group (RIG) were administered rotenone (3.0 mg/kg/day) in a specialized vehicle through daily intraperitoneal injection; rats of vehicle injection group (VIG) were administered only special vehicle in the same way, rats of normal group (NG) didn't receive any injection. Checked the changes of its behavior and numbers of SNpc neurons to determine the model successful or not. Results: Six rats of RIG developed part of Parkinson's symptoms at different time. All rats of RIG emerged behavioral deficits through rearing behavior testing and square bridge testing, and the mean number of SNpc neurons showed significant reduction. There were no behavioral deficits and changes of the mean number of SNpc neurons in rats of NG and VIG. Conclusion: Model of Parkinson's disease by rotenone intraperitoneal injection was successfully established. This form of the rotenone model is stable and easy to reproduce, and may provide a new excellent supporter to related studies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)54-65
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Brain Science
Volume40
StatePublished - 30 Mar 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Intraperitoneal injection
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Rats
  • Rotenone

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