TY - JOUR
T1 - Manipulating microRNA miR408 enhances both biomass yield and saccharification efficiency in poplar
AU - Guo, Yayu
AU - Wang, Shufang
AU - Yu, Keji
AU - Wang, Hou Ling
AU - Xu, Huimin
AU - Song, Chengwei
AU - Zhao, Yuanyuan
AU - Wen, Jialong
AU - Fu, Chunxiang
AU - Li, Yu
AU - Wang, Shuizhong
AU - Zhang, Xi
AU - Zhang, Yan
AU - Cao, Yuan
AU - Shao, Fenjuan
AU - Wang, Xiaohua
AU - Deng, Xin
AU - Chen, Tong
AU - Zhao, Qiao
AU - Li, Lei
AU - Wang, Guodong
AU - Grünhofer, Paul
AU - Schreiber, Lukas
AU - Li, Yue
AU - Song, Guoyong
AU - Dixon, Richard A.
AU - Lin, Jinxing
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, The Author(s).
PY - 2023/12
Y1 - 2023/12
N2 - The conversion of lignocellulosic feedstocks to fermentable sugar for biofuel production is inefficient, and most strategies to enhance efficiency directly target lignin biosynthesis, with associated negative growth impacts. Here we demonstrate, for both laboratory- and field-grown plants, that expression of Pag-miR408 in poplar (Populus alba × P. glandulosa) significantly enhances saccharification, with no requirement for acid-pretreatment, while promoting plant growth. The overexpression plants show increased accessibility of cell walls to cellulase and scaffoldin cellulose-binding modules. Conversely, Pag-miR408 loss-of-function poplar shows decreased cell wall accessibility. Overexpression of Pag-miR408 targets three Pag-LACCASES, delays lignification, and modestly reduces lignin content, S/G ratio and degree of lignin polymerization. Meanwhile, the LACCASE loss of function mutants exhibit significantly increased growth and cell wall accessibility in xylem. Our study shows how Pag-miR408 regulates lignification and secondary growth, and suggest an effective approach towards enhancing biomass yield and saccharification efficiency in a major bioenergy crop.
AB - The conversion of lignocellulosic feedstocks to fermentable sugar for biofuel production is inefficient, and most strategies to enhance efficiency directly target lignin biosynthesis, with associated negative growth impacts. Here we demonstrate, for both laboratory- and field-grown plants, that expression of Pag-miR408 in poplar (Populus alba × P. glandulosa) significantly enhances saccharification, with no requirement for acid-pretreatment, while promoting plant growth. The overexpression plants show increased accessibility of cell walls to cellulase and scaffoldin cellulose-binding modules. Conversely, Pag-miR408 loss-of-function poplar shows decreased cell wall accessibility. Overexpression of Pag-miR408 targets three Pag-LACCASES, delays lignification, and modestly reduces lignin content, S/G ratio and degree of lignin polymerization. Meanwhile, the LACCASE loss of function mutants exhibit significantly increased growth and cell wall accessibility in xylem. Our study shows how Pag-miR408 regulates lignification and secondary growth, and suggest an effective approach towards enhancing biomass yield and saccharification efficiency in a major bioenergy crop.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85165260825
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-023-39930-3
DO - 10.1038/s41467-023-39930-3
M3 - 文章
C2 - 37463897
AN - SCOPUS:85165260825
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 14
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
IS - 1
M1 - 4285
ER -