Study on the Effectiveness of Focused Microwave Stimulation in Improving Motor Dysfunction in Stroke Rats

  • Sinan Li
  • , Linyan Wu
  • , Sen Shang
  • , Bin Wen
  • , Jiawen Chen
  • , Ye Yuan
  • , Long Li
  • , Tian Liu
  • , Jue Wang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper presents a non-invasive microwave brain stimulation system for improving motor function after a stroke. The system uses a small circular antenna to generate 6.0 GHz focused pulsed signals, effectively stimulating rat brains. Unlike traditional methods using DC or AC, this system employs centimeter-wave microwaves for non-invasive, precise stimulation. It uses a frequency synthesizer chip with a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) for stable signal generation. The circular design enhances the main lobe energy, reduces side lobe energy, and focuses microwave energy on the central unit. We tested the system with a 5 dBm power, 1 Hz pulse, and 50% duty cycle on rats for 20 minutes. The local field potentials (LFPs) from the primary and secondary motor cortices (M1, M2 regions) showed an increased power spectrum. Brain temperature was monitored during stimulation. A 14-day behavioral study confirmed the method's safety and effectiveness, showing improved motor function in stroke-affected rats. This study demonstrates that non-thermal microwave radiation can positively affect brain neurons.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2024 17th International Convention on Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology, i-CREATe 2024 and World Rehabilitation Robot Convention, WRRC 2024 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350355154
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event17th International Convention on Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology, i-CREATe 2024 - Shanghai, China
Duration: 23 Aug 202426 Aug 2024

Publication series

Name2024 17th International Convention on Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology, i-CREATe 2024 and World Rehabilitation Robot Convention, WRRC 2024 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference17th International Convention on Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology, i-CREATe 2024
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai
Period23/08/2426/08/24

Keywords

  • Brain Stimulation System
  • Microstrip Antenna
  • Neural Modulation

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Study on the Effectiveness of Focused Microwave Stimulation in Improving Motor Dysfunction in Stroke Rats'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this