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Polarity-guided uneven mitotic divisions control brassinosteroid activity in proliferating plant root cells

  • Nemanja Vukašinović
  • , Che Wei Hsu
  • , Marco Marconi
  • , Shaopeng Li
  • , Christopher Zachary
  • , Rachel Shahan
  • , Pablo Szekley
  • , Ziv Aardening
  • , Isabelle Vanhoutte
  • , Qian Ma
  • , Lucrezia Pinto
  • , Pavel Krupař
  • , Nathan German
  • , Jingyuan Zhang
  • , Claire Simon--Vezo
  • , Jessica Perez-Sancho
  • , Pepe Cana Quijada
  • , Qianzi Zhou
  • , Laura R. Lee
  • , Jianghua Cai
  • Emmanuelle M. Bayer, Matyáš Fendrych, Elisabeth Truernit, Yu Zhou, Sigal Savaldi-Goldstein, Krzysztof Wabnik, Trevor M. Nolan, Eugenia Russinova
  • Ghent University
  • VIB-UGent Center for Plant Systems Biology
  • Duke University
  • California Institute of Technology
  • UPM-INIA) Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA
  • Wuhan University
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
  • Charles University
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Laboratoire de Biogenèse Membranaire
  • New York University
  • Chongqing University
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich
  • Technical University of Madrid

科研成果: 期刊稿件 › 文章 › 同行评审

27 引用 (Scopus)

摘要

Brassinosteroid hormones are positive regulators of plant organ growth, yet their function in proliferating tissues remains unclear. Here, through integrating single-cell RNA sequencing with long-term live-cell imaging of the Arabidopsis root, we reveal that brassinosteroid activity fluctuates throughout the cell cycle, decreasing during mitotic divisions and increasing during the G1 phase. The post-mitotic recovery of brassinosteroid activity is driven by the intrinsic polarity of the mother cell, resulting in one daughter cell with enhanced brassinosteroid signaling, while the other supports brassinosteroid biosynthesis. The coexistence of these distinct daughter cell states during the G1 phase circumvents a negative feedback loop to facilitate brassinosteroid production while signaling increases. Our findings uncover polarity-guided, uneven mitotic divisions in the meristem, which control brassinosteroid hormone activity to ensure optimal root growth.

源语言英语
页(从-至)2063-2080.e24
期刊Cell
卷188
期8
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 17 4月 2025
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